ADHD Treatment Medication
Adults who suffer from ADHD are typically treated with psychosocial therapy and medications. adhd uk medication used to treat ADHD include stimulants as well as non-stimulant medication.
Stimulants like methylphenidate or Lisdexamfetamine affect chemical messengers in the brain to improve mood and concentration and control of impulses. Atomoxetine and Guanfacine are both non-stimulant ADHD medications that can be offered to adults, teenagers or children, if they don't respond to stimulants.
Stimulants
The most popular medications used to treat ADHD are stimulants. adhd medication boost the levels of neurotransmitters (dopamine and norepinephrine) in the brain, which help people control their behavior and pay attention. It has been shown that they can reduce ADHD symptoms for 70 to the majority of children and adults. This includes reducing hyperactivity, fidgeting and interrupting, aiding with tasks and improving relationships. They also have been proven to improve academic performance and reduce absenteeism.
The majority of these drugs are taken orally. There are two types of these drugs immediately-release (short acting) and extended-release. The longer-acting form increases slowly in the bloodstream, and then wears off more slowly than the short-acting dosage. This helps avoid what is known as the "crash effect" which can happen when a person's medication wears off and triggers symptoms to return, such as low energy, mood swings, and feelings of hunger.
Methylphenidate is a popular stimulant used by teens and children. It is available as chewable pills, oral patches, and tablets that can be taken in a swallow. There are also the amphetamines Adderall and Dexedrine which are more potent and last longer than methylphenidate. Atomoxetine is a prescription for adults and children over 5 years old if other medications fail to work or cause unwanted effects.
Amphetamines may affect the heart, so they may not be as suitable for people with heart problems. They can also be misused which can lead to addiction.
Nonstimulant ADHD medications are available, however they take longer to work and do not provide the same effects. Nonstimulants are generally used along with the behavioral therapy method which is often described as multimodal therapy.
Certain studies have demonstrated that a combination between medication and behavior therapy improves the way people with ADHD perform in their daily lives whether at school, work, or at home. The condition cannot be managed through medication by itself. Many people suffering from ADHD struggle to function despite taking medication.
In these situations, you should discuss with your doctor about other treatment options are available. In some cases, these treatments include psychoeducation, which helps teens, children, and adults make sense of their diagnosis of ADHD and provide strategies to deal with it. This is often coupled with behavioural therapy as well as skills training, which can enhance the way that people with ADHD perform at school and in the workplace.
Certain ADHD medications can cause side effects however, they are generally only temporary and last for a short time. Most side effects disappear as the body becomes accustomed to the medication. If they persist, the doctor may be able to alter the dosage or type. Inform your doctor if or your child are experiencing any changes in appetite or mood or if they experience difficulty sleeping or stomach upsets. This information will allow your doctor to determine the most effective medication for your child or yourself. This is important, especially in the event that you suffer from other medical conditions that could interfere with the medication and increase your risk of side-effects.